Bagru prints - giving wings to the Indian handloom industry
The Indian textile "Chintz" is manufactured by dying cotton cloth with wooden blocks and is known as "block print" in English in India. Block prints are primarily manufactured in Rajasthan, India, with the "Bagru Print" produced in "Bagru Village" on the outskirts of Jaipur is the most famous. For hundreds of years, the villagers have maintained ancient traditions and continue to produce beautiful cotton fabrics. Large lots and small workshops dot the landscape of Bagru village. Each job, such as woodblock printing, printing, and dyeing, has its workshop.
Types of Jaipuri prints available in the market.
Jaipuri prints like Daboo work, Block printing, Bagru printing, and Ajrakh printing are well-known. In Rajasthan, a block builder or carpenter who specializes in block making is known as a "Bhatt-ghar." Bhatt denotes a block, and ghar denotes a carver. The majority of the blocks used by Saanganer's block printers are created in Jaipur's Purani Basti. Flowers and bird motifs.
These are frequently found in the stems or focal motives, which helps to balance the floral arrangement. Inter-twisted tendril motifs: These are flower motifs made up of blossomed or inter-twisted stems with flowers, leaves, or birds on them. These serve as 'belts.' Trellis design themes include: These are mostly the elaborate ‘Jaal' grid that was developed under Persian influence. Animal, bird, and human themes are used in figurative patterns, such as ‘hiran', ‘mayur', and sheep, parrot.
What are bagru prints?
To begin, the woodblock studio creates the plates required for printing. Choose the simplest area of the wooden board to carve and cut it to the size of the block. Then, for each color of the design, create a pattern, transfer it to the cut wood, and physically carve it along the line to create a woodblock.
Sea sham or teak wood is used to make woodblocks. A small hole is bored in the woodblock, and it appears that this is done so that air can escape and the color can be applied beautifully when the woodblock is pressed.
Why are they special and cut through the market exponentially?
The historical progression of Bagru's motifs is difficult to understand. These are largely natural products obtained from the flora and fauna. A comparison of the evolution and layout of motifs reveals a definite shift away from ancient style and tradition. The prints were mostly floral and vegetal at first. They became more geometrical after the Persian influence; for example, there is commonly a central circular around which motifs are set. Bagru prints consist of many different varieties and categories like Bagru sarees, bagru print, Bagru cotton sarees, bagru print cotton sarees.
Bagru prints are showcased in sarees.
Nowadays bagru prints are being very popular in sarees too. Ladies of India or out of India also love to wear bagru printed sarees. It gives a different look and touch and feel of traditional. A wide range of options encourages local artists to take chances and show off their skills.